hiv treatment

HIV-AIDS treatment basically involves aspects of Clinical Medical, Psychological and
        Social Aspects.

        Medical Aspects include:
       
           1. Supportive treatment.

           2. Prevention and treatment of opportunistic infections.

           3. Antiretroviral treatment.

       
        Supportive

        Nutritional assessment of patients needs to be done very early so there were no matters
        excessive in the provision of nutrition or nutritional deficiencies occur which can cause
        his state of patients with rapidly worsening.
        Presentation of food should be varied so that patients can still have appetite to eat
        If the patient is decreased appetite can consider the use of drugs
        Anabolic steroids.

Supply process food very noteworthy.so when the process is not a fatal transmission tanpa we realize.Like for example the use of cooking tools, knives to cut meat should not be used to peel the fruit, it is in intended to prevent toohappens transmission of Toxoplasma.and vice versa to prevent transmission of the fungus.
       
        Prevention of opportunistic infections

        Opportunistic infections include diseases that are often found in patients with HIV infection
        and AIDS.

        1. Tuberculosis
              Since the AIDS epidemic, the TB cases increased again.
              Dose of 300 mg INH daily with 50 mg of vitamin B6 at least for the period
              one year.

        2. Toxoplasmosis
              It is worth noting that food, especially undercooked meat
              less mature.
              Drugs: TMP-SMX 1 dose / day.

        3. CMV
              This virus can cause retinitis and can cause blindness,
              Encephalitis, Pnemonitis in the lungs, cernak tract infection that can cause
              his wounds in the intestines.
              Drug: Ganciclovir capsules of 1 gram three times daily.

        4. Mushrooms
              fungi are most often found in AIDS patients is a fungus Candida.
              Drug: nystatin 500,000 u per day
                          Fluconazole 100 mg per day.